Your immune system protects you from germs and other foreign substances that could make you sick by making parts of your body heat up and swell. However, sometimes it goes too far. That’s when such inflammation becomes chronic as a response to stress, junk food, or other lifestyle triggers.
This
chronic inflammation is associated with many serious health issues, including
diabetes, heart disease, certain cancers, arthritis, fatigue, and depression. To reduce your risk, you may need to change your diet and other daily
practices.
Start with these ideas for following an
anti-inflammatory lifestyle.
Eating to Reduce Inflammation:
- Focus on plants. Most
vegetables and fruits are rich in protective compounds like antioxidants
and polyphenols. Load up on spinach, kale, berries, and citrus fruit. Some
vegetables like asparagus and sweet potatoes also serve as prebiotics that
tightens your gut and lower inflammation. Just make sure to balance cooked
and raw vegetables. Too many raw vegetables can give you a lot of gas and
excruciating pain. I know because I’ve experienced it!
- Limit refined carbohydrates. On the other hand, foods like bread (whether it white or wheat) encourage
chronic inflammation and weight gain. I’ll have another blog that talks
about the misconceptions of wheat and why we should not consume as much as
we do.
- Steam and grill. Your
cooking methods matter too. Instead of frying with oil, try steaming with
water or grilling with dry heat.
- Drink coffee. Moderate
amounts of coffee also provide beneficial polyphenols. Just steer clear of the flavored
coffee creams that are full of artificial thickening agents and
sweeteners. Stevia is a good alternative for sugar.
It is natural and has no calories. - Add garlic. Many natural
seasonings have anti-inflammatory properties. Spread roasted garlic on
bread or add it to mashed potatoes and homemade pizza.
- Choose healthy fats. Not
all fats are created equal. Monounsaturated and omega-3 fats help to
decrease inflammation. Good sources include olive oil, avocados, nuts, and
fatty fish. By contrast, saturated fats aggravate inflammation, so go easy
on red meat and whole fat dairy products. Avoid trans fats.
Other Lifestyle Changes to Reduce
Inflammation:
- Lose weight. You can
experience chronic inflammation even if you’re thin. Still, maintaining a
healthy weight makes you less vulnerable.
- Exercise regularly.
Exercise has an overall positive effect. While an intense workout may
cause temporary inflammation, it enhances your health in the long run.
- Drink water. Staying hydrated is essential. Quench your thirst with plain water and tea instead of soda and
juice.
- Brush and floss. Bacteria
from your mouth and gums can travel to the rest of your body. Try a
natural toothpaste or do what I do and make it yourself: baking soda,
coconut oil, alma (for bacteria), mint extract, and fluoride from the dentist.
- Use natural cleansers.
Check the labels on your household cleaners and personal beauty products.
You may be able to avoid potential toxins by buying organic brands or
using plain vinegar and baking soda.
- Quit smoking and limit alcohol. Tobacco and alcohol
aggravate inflammation. Many adults need more
than one attempt to become tobacco-free, and combining nicotine therapy
with counseling may lead to success this time. I’ll be posting more on
quitting smoking. As an ex-smoker, I know the challenges and ways that have
helped me and hundreds of other people stay stopped!
- Check your medication. Some
over-the-counter and prescription drugs have side effects that reduce
inflammation. If your doctor recommends that you take aspirin daily or
prescribes statins to lower your cholesterol, you can consider this a
bonus. But if you decrease your wheat intake, you may find you will not
need medications. I suggest you try cutting out the wheat first.
- Sleep well. Most adults
need about 7-8 hours of sleep to keep their minds and bodies strong. Go to
bed and wake up on a consistent schedule and keep your bedroom dark and
quiet. Try avoiding any t.v, computer, or phone usage at least an hour
before bed.
- Relax and refresh. Managing stress plays a major
role. Find a relaxation practice that works for
you, such as daily meditation or taking long walks.
You can reduce chronic inflammation by
watching what you eat and drink and making other positive lifestyle choices.
Protect your wellbeing and support healthy aging by bringing chronic
inflammation under control.
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